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Migration to Abyssinia
The Migration to Abyssinia ((アラビア語:الهجرة إلى الحبشة), ''al-hijraʾilā al-hābsḥa''), also known as the First Hegira ((アラビア語:هِجْرَة) ''hijrah''), was an episode in the early history of Islam when a group, totalling 83 people both men and women, of the Prophet Mohammed's first followers (the ''Sahabah'') fled from the persecution of the ruling Quraysh tribe of Mecca.
They sought refuge in the Kingdom of Aksum, present-day Ethiopia and Eritrea (formerly referred to as Abyssinia, a name derived from the Arabic ''Al-Habash''), for nearly 15 years, from to . The Aksumite monarch of the time, known in Arabic as ''Ashama ibn Abjar'', whom historians generally associate with the historical and contemporary monarch King Armah,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Search Results samatar Search for samatar at Tadias Magazine )〕 a Christian who was considered "well-known for being a just and God-fearing man".〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.al-islam.org/restatement-history-islam-and-muslims-sayyid-ali-ashgar-razwy/two-migrations-muslims-abyssinia )〕
==Background==
The Muslims had been persecuted by the Quraysh and thus left for their safety.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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